Skincare shelves are filled with products promising brighter, clearer, and smoother skin, but understanding the ingredients behind these claims is key to building an effective routine. Niacinamide, salicylic acid and alpha arbutin are three widely used skincare ingredients, each addressing different concerns. In an interview with HT Lifestyle, Dr Shallu Kapiil, aesthetic physician and founder of Skinique, explained the difference between each skincare ingredient.
It is known for supporting the skin barrier, helping regulate excess oil, and improving the appearance of uneven skin tone. “It can generally be incorporated into both morning and evening routines and paired with ingredients such as hyaluronic acid for hydration. When used alongside other active ingredients, the overall formulation and the skin’s tolerance should be considered,” recommended Dr Kapiil. With regular use, it may help create a more even-looking skin tone and reduce the visibility of certain dark marks. It can generally be used in the morning or evening, depending on the product’s directions and the rest of the skincare routine. “Each ingredient serves a distinct purpose, so the right choice depends on an individual’s primary skin concern. These ingredients can sometimes be incorporated into the same skincare routine, but using all three at once is not necessary for everyone,” explained Dr Kapiil. Introducing products one at a time, following the recommended directions and monitoring the skin’s response can help minimise irritation.
Also read | Dermatologist shares skincare tips to protect your skin from India’s sudden weather shifts According to Dr Kapiil, niacinamide , a water-soluble form of vitamin B3, is a versatile skincare ingredient suitable for a wide range of skin types. “Unlike exfoliating ingredients that work by removing dead skin cells, alpha arbutin focuses on the processes involved in pigment formation,” said Dr Kapiil.
