Marine Le Pen, France’s far-right candidate to succeed President: A practical reader guide

Marine Le Pen, France's far-right candidate to succeed President: A practical reader guide

Marine Le Pen, France’s far-right candidate to succeed President Emmanuel Macron, kicked off her campaign on Sunday (October 25, 2026) vowing to “restore the rule of law” if elected next year.

She was addressing 8,500 supporters of her nationalist, anti-immigration party in the city of Orleans, where Joan of Arc, revered by the far right as a symbol of national resistance, lifted an English siege in 1429. More than 4,00,000 people marched in major French cities on Saturday (October 24, 2026) to protest against the rising cost of living. Prime Minister Sebastien Lecornu will hold talks with high school student organisations on Monday (October 26, 2026), a leader of one of the groups told AFP. On Sunday (October 25, 2026), police were filtering traffic going into Orleans, after thousands of counter-protesters opposed to Ms. Le Pen and her anti-immigration, nationalist RN marched in the city on Saturday (October 24, 2026) chanting anti-fascist slogans.

Ms. Le Pen, the frontrunner in the polls, seems to be benefiting from the convulsions France has been going through for weeks, which has seen violence flare on the side-lines of mass cost-of-living rallies. Ms. Le Pen vowed to preserve France’s cultural identity, from its language and traditions to its values and way of life, drawing thunderous cheers from supporters waving French flags. Clashes erupted after groups of masked protesters broke away from the demonstrations. The unions and Yellow Vest protesters have vowed to keep up their street marches in the weeks ahead. Ms. Le Pen addressed supporters of her far-right party after deciding to run in elections beginning in April, despite an appeals court upholding a graft conviction against her . She has accused Mr. Macron’s centrist government of being soft on violent protesters and lacking authority. The anti-immigration party’s veteran candidate, who has run for the presidency three times already, also promised tougher immigration laws. Her deputy, Jordan Bardella, received a standing ovation as he took to the stage ahead of Ms. If Ms. Le Pen wins the two-stage presidential elections in April and May, she has vowed to cut the cost of living through capped household energy bills, reduced taxes and trimming France’s contribution to the European Union. She is also critical of NATO and of France’s support of Ukraine against Russia’s invasion. French voters, angry over Mr. Macron’s perceived detachment over his two terms and his recent orders to curb the protests, are turning to more extremist politics, polling suggests.

“We are going to restore the rule of law,” she said, after looting and arson erupted on the sidelines of demonstrations last weekend. “We are proposing for the country not a return to the past, but the dawn of a new era,” the 58-year-old told the crowd, which broke into chants of “We’re going to win, we’re going to win. “We want France to regain its strength,” she added. Supporter Charlene Malingre, wearing a scarf emblazoned with the words “Marine President”, said she was increasingly concerned about insecurity in France. “I think Marine Le Pen could save France from the state it’s in today, particularly when it comes to the economy, security and maintaining law and order,” the 23-year-old told AFP. Police made more than 1,300 arrests and Interior Minister Laurent Nunez blamed much of the violence on “ultra-left” extremists. “We hope the prime minister will satify our demands,” said Louis Letoublon, a leader of Les Lyceens!. “Who can claim that there is a rule of law when hordes come to ransack and burn our buildings?” she said. “We will restore our borders, and even establish double borders, both French and European,” she said. “French nationality will once again become a privilege that is either inherited or earned,” she said. Le Pen, pledging a crackdown on the “ultra-left”, lowering the age of criminal responsibility to 16 and the deportation of “delinquents and criminals”. “If the far right comes to power, we fear things will become much worse,” 35-year-old yoga teacher Antonine Rochet said on Saturday (October 24, 2026).

Similar nationwide protests a week earlier also descended into unrest, following four weeks of student demonstrations over the poor state of France’s schools.

The poll also found widespread anger over the unrest, with a majority believing that the government bears responsibility. Whoever wins the presidency will face limited room for additional spending, with France’s debt and budget deficit already above EU limits and Mr. Macron’s government struggling to push through a cost-cutting budget.

An Ipsos survey published Saturday (October 24, 2026) suggested Ms. Le Pen would win 32-34 percent of first-round votes.