As Nepal reels from the devastation caused by massive flash floods, pictures and videos emerging from the disaster-hit areas show a trail of destruction, with homes and vehicles buried under mud and roads washed away.
Drone footage from the affected areas showed roads destroyed and buildings buried under torrents of muddy water. Track LIVE updates here In Nepal’s worst-hit Nuwakot district, images showed buildings covered in mud up to what appeared to be their second floors. Vehicles were buried, while debris was left hanging from trees and wires. Some survivors were seen covered in mud. The steep valleys in the region serve as important economic and travel routes but remain highly vulnerable when disasters strike. “India is prepared to provide Nepal with all possible types of humanitarian assistance. Several United Nations bodies were also deploying resources to the affected region. The Himalayan range stretches across several South Asian countries and is home to many of the world’s highest peaks and remaining glaciers. Its steep slopes and densely settled valleys are particularly vulnerable to floods and landslides.
At least 162 people were killed after the floods struck communities along the Bhote Koshi River near the Tibet border, while hundreds of tourists, workers and others remain missing, including 133 Indians. The US Geological Survey initially reported a magnitude 4.4 earthquake early Wednesday, about 66 kilometres (41 miles) north of Kathmandu near the border. It later revised its assessment, saying the seismic event was a magnitude 5.2 glacial collapse that sent debris downstream and caused catastrophic flooding.
Because of human-caused climate change, intense monsoon events and glacier melt have become more frequent as temperatures rise.
The USGS said its conclusion was based on data from nearby seismic stations, long-period seismic waves and satellite imagery, and that no earthquake had occurred. “The Lhende Khola has flooded twice in 14 months, this time triggered by an ice rock avalanche from a glacier on the Nepal side that blocked the river and released a sudden surge downstream,” Saswata Sanyal, a disaster risk reduction specialist at the climate research group, was quoted as saying by news agency The Associated Press (AP). Our teams are closely coordinating on rescue and relief efforts,” Modi said on social media. “In an effort to meet what will clearly be massive humanitarian need,” U.N. spokesperson Stephane Dujarric said.
Sanyal stressed the importance of early warning systems in “a warming Himalaya. Nine people were killed and key infrastructure, including a bridge linking Nepal and China, was damaged. Prime Minister Narendra Modi spoke with Nepal’s Prime Minister Balendra Shah and offered assistance following the disaster.
Researchers in Kathmandu found earlier this year that glaciers across the Hindu Kush Himalaya region are melting at a faster rate, with ice loss rates doubling since 2000. (With inputs from AP)
The region experienced a similar flash flood in August last year after a glacial lake in Tibet overflowed amid high temperatures.
