Keeping cholesterol in check can help lower the risk of a heart attack. High levels of LDL cholesterol can contribute to plaque build-up in the coronary arteries. If a plaque ruptures, a blood clot can form and block blood flow, causing a heart attack . However, cholesterol is only part of the picture: a person can still have a heart attack even if their cholesterol levels are within the normal range. So, why does this happen, and what other factors affect heart risk?
Even so, it leaves out other items that can shape heart risk. One key example is Lipoprotein(a), also called Lp(a). This is a particle you inherit through your genes. Routine labs do not include it, yet it can still raise the chance of heart problems even when LDL levels look fine. Lp(a) works differently from LDL. Diet and exercise do not seem to change it much. For many people, it also never shows up on any test they receive.”
He said, “A standard lipid panel usually checks total cholesterol, LDL, HDL, and triglycerides.
In the end, the cardiologist advised that even if you have normal cholesterol results, it does not mean your heart is completely healthy, especially if you have a family history of heart disease. Dr Mandal urged you to visit a doctor if you feel tired without a reason, are under a lot of stress, or have other risk factors like diabetes risk or extra weight around the waist. Ensure you go for a detailed check-up for heart health, one that goes beyond a standard blood test.
