Whenever people consider lip cancer , the first thought that comes to mind is usually related to the use of tobacco. it does not mean that all cases of lip cancer are connected with tobacco Although smoking or smokeless tobacco can increase the chance of developing lip cancer. There are several other factors that can contribute to the development of the disease. In an interview with HT Lifestyle, Dr Kartik Krishnan, consultant head and neck oncosurgery, head and neck, Cancer Institute of India (HNCII), explains who may be at risk and why.
Some high-risk HPV infections can lead to abnormal cell growth and possibly result in cancer formation. Nevertheless, HPV does not always play a role in the development of lip cancer. It is important to note that the presence of such risk factors does not imply the development of lip cancer. Yet, any non-healing sore, ulcer, lump, thickened tissue, bleeding, or crusts on the lips, as well as any changes on the lip itself, should be consulted with a physician, especially if such conditions last for an unreasonably long time. Lip cancer is not only associated with smoking but also with sun exposure, HPV, a weakened immune system, and changes on the lip are also risk factors. Note to readers: This article is for informational purposes only and not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always seek the advice of your doctor with any questions about a medical condition.
“HPV has also been found to play a role in some cancers of the mouth and throat region,” said Dr Kartik.
